Real-World Use of Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Thai Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Private Hospital Setting

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.038.01.11

Keywords:

semaglutide, once-weekly, real-world, Thai

Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the real-world use of once-weekly semaglutide among Thai patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in a private hospital setting.

Methodology. A retrospective review of Thai patients with T2DM who have initiated semaglutide for at least 1 month between June 2020 and March 2022 at Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

Results. A total of 58 patients (50% female, mean age 55.6 ± 15.9 years, with duration of diabetes 12.6 ± 10.3 years, BMI 31.5 ± 4.4 kg/m2, baseline HbA1c 7.9 ± 1.9%, with prior GLP-1 RA use 24.1%, and concomitant SGLT2i intake (41.4%) were included. During a median follow-up of 6 months, the mean serum HbA1c level reduction was 1.3 ± 1.7% with weight loss of 4.7 ± 4.1 kg. The proportion of patients who achieved optimal and sustainable glycemic control (HbA1c <7.0%) increased from 43.1% to 55.8% at the last follow-up. The proportion of patients reaching both HbA1c targets of <7.0% and 5% weight loss was 27.8%. No cases of pancreatitis, cancer, or progressive retinopathy were observed.

Conclusions. In this single center undertaking, it was shown that in among persons with T2DM and obesity in Thailand, semaglutide was associated with short-term glycemic control and weight loss comparable with what has been observed in randomized clinical trials and other RWE.

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Author Biographies

Yotsapon Thewjitcharoen, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Endocrinologist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Nalin Yenseung, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Pharmacist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Siriwan Butadej, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Soontaree Nakasatien, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Research NUrse, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Phawinpon Chotwanvirat, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Research Assistant, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Waralee Chatchomchuan, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Endocrinologist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Ekgaluck Wanothayaroj, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Endocrinologist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Sirinate Krittiyawong, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Endocrinologist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

Thep Himathongkam, Theptarin Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Endocrinologist, Diabetes and Thyroid Center

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Published

2023-03-02

How to Cite

Thewjitcharoen, Y., Yenseung, N., Butadej, S., Nakasatien, S., Chotwanvirat, P., Chatchomchuan, W., … Himathongkam, T. (2023). Real-World Use of Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Thai Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Private Hospital Setting. Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, 38(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.038.01.11

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